What color is the Moon? It depends on the night -- and the time. Outside of the
Earth's atmosphere, the
dark Moon, which shines by reflected sunlight, appears a
magnificently brown-tinged gray. The
featured image highlights a collection of apparent colors of the full moon on Earth, documented by one astrophotographer over 10 years from
different locations across
Italy. A
red- or
yellow-colored moon usually indicates a moon seen
near the horizon. There, some of the blue light has been scattered away by a long path through the
Earth's atmosphere, sometimes laden with fine dust. A
blue-colored moon is more rare and can indicate an atmosphere carrying larger
dust particles. What created the purple moon is
unclear -- it may be a combination of several effects. The last image captures the total
lunar eclipse of 2018 July -- where the moon, in
Earth's shadow, appeared a faint red -- due to light
refracted through air around the Earth.
Have you ever seen an unusually colorful Moon?